Visa Bulletin April 2026: Priority Date Updates and What It Means for Applicants

Visa Bulletin April 2026: Priority Date Updates and What It Means for Applicants

The Visa Bulletin for April 2026 has been released by the U.S. Department of State, outlining the latest priority date movements for family-sponsored and employment-based immigrant visas.

The bulletin determines when green card applicants can move forward with their cases based on visa availability. For many applicants around the world, the update provides important insight into when they may be able to file applications or receive final approval.

Key Takeaways

  • The April 2026 Visa Bulletin provides updated priority dates for family and employment immigrant visas.
  • Visa numbers are limited each year under U.S. immigration law.
  • Priority dates determine when applicants may move forward with their green card process.
  • Monitoring the Visa Bulletin each month is essential for anyone waiting in the immigration queue.

What Changed in the April 2026 Visa Bulletin?

Key highlights from the official bulletin include:

  • Slight advancement in some employment-based categories.
  • Continued backlogs for certain countries with high demand.
  • Updated family-sponsored visa priority dates.
  • Monthly diversity visa cut-off numbers for the fiscal year.

These changes affect both applicants waiting for green cards abroad through consular processing and those applying inside the United States through adjustment of status.


Immigrant Visa Availability and Allocation Procedures

Each month, the Visa Bulletin reports which immigrant visa numbers are available and indicates whether applicants can submit forms for adjustment of status or wait for consular processing. USCIS guides whether to follow the Final Action Dates or the Dates for Filing Applications, depending on visa availability.

For April 2026, the process follows these principles:

  • Priority Order: Visas are issued based on the chronological order of petition filing. Spouses and children of principal applicants receive the same priority.
  • Numerical Limits: The fiscal year 2026 allows 226,000 family-sponsored visas and at least 140,000 employment-based visas. No country may receive more than 7% of the annual total (about 25,620 visas), with dependent areas capped at 2% (7,320 visas).
  • If demand exceeds supply in a category or country, the final action date reflects the first applicant who cannot be accommodated. If necessary, dates may retrogress to stay within the annual limit.
  • Affected Countries: High-demand countries currently subject to these rules include China (mainland-born), India, Mexico, and the Philippines.

This framework ensures fair distribution of immigrant visas while staying within statutory and per-country limits.


How To Read the April 2026 Visa Bulletin Charts?

A specific priority date means visas are limited, and only applicants with an earlier priority date may proceed. “C” (Current) means visas are available to all qualified applicants. “U” (Unauthorized) means visas are not available for issuance in that category.


Family-Sponsored Green Card Categories and Priority Dates

Family immigration allows U.S. citizens and permanent residents to sponsor certain relatives.

Overview of Family Immigration Preference Categories

The family preference system includes five categories:

  • F1: Unmarried adult children of U.S. citizens
  • F2A: Spouses and minor children of permanent residents
  • F2B: Adult unmarried children of permanent residents
  • F3: Married children of U.S. citizens
  • F4: Brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens

Each category receives a limited number of visas every year.

Final Action Dates for Family-Sponsored Visas

The Final Action Date chart shows when immigrant visas may be issued or when adjustment of status applications may be approved.

For April 2026, the F2A category (spouses and minor children of permanent residents) has special rules:

  • F2A visas exempt from the per-country limit are available to applicants from all countries with priority dates before February 1, 2023.
  • F2A visas subject to the per-country limit are available to applicants from all countries except Mexico, with priority dates between February 1, 2023, and February 1, 2024.
  • F2A visas for applicants from Mexico are fully exempt from the per-country limit.

NOTE: Numbers are authorized for issuance only for applicants whose priority date is earlier than the final action date listed below. Here is the guide on How To Read the Chart

Family-Sponsored World-wide China-mainland born India Mexico Philippines
F1 01 MAY 17 01 MAY 17 01 MAY 17 15 FEB 07 01 MAY 13
F2A 01 FEB 24 01 FEB 24 01 FEB 24 01 FEB 23 01 FEB 24
F2B 22 MAY 17 22 MAY 17 22 MAY 17 15 FEB 09 08 APR 13
F3 22 DEC 11 22 DEC 11 22 DEC 11 01 MAY 01 01 JUL 05
F4 08 JUN 08 08 JUN 08 01 NOV 06 08 APR 01 01 FEB 07

Dates for Filing Family Visa Applications

The Dates for Filing chart allows some applicants to submit documentation earlier than the final approval stage. It indicates when applicants may submit their immigrant visa applications to the National Visa Center (NVC) or USCIS for adjustment of status.

Here is the guide on How To Read the Chart

Family-Sponsored World-wide China-mainland born India Mexico Philippines
F1 01 MAR 18  01 MAR 18  01 MAR 18 15 APR 08 22 APR 15
F2A C C C C C
F2B 08 AUG 17 08 AUG 17 08 AUG 17 15 MAY 10 01 OCT 13
F3 22 NOV 12 22 NOV 12 22 NOV 12 01 JUL 01 01 JUN 06
F4 15 MAR 09 15 MAR 09 15 DEC 06 30 APR 01 22 MAR 08

Employment-Based Green Card Categories and April 2026 Movement

Employment-based immigration allows U.S. employers to sponsor foreign professionals and workers for permanent residence.

Overview of Employment-Based Immigration Categories

The employment system includes five main categories:

  • EB-1: Priority workers such as multinational executives or individuals with extraordinary ability
  • EB-2: Professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional ability
  • EB-3: Skilled workers, professionals, and other workers
  • EB-4: Certain special immigrants
  • EB-5: Immigrant investors

Final Action Dates for Employment-Based Visas

The Final Action Dates chart shows when visas can be officially issued to applicants. Under the Nicaraguan and Central American Relief Act (NACARA), the annual allotment of Other Worker visas is reduced by up to 5,000 each year to account for past adjustments under the program.

For Fiscal Year 2026, this reduction affects approximately 150 visas, ensuring compliance with statutory limits while maintaining fairness for all applicants. Here is the guide on How To Read the Chart

Employment-Based All Chargeability
Areas Except
Those Listed
CHINA-
mainland
born
India Mexico Philippines
1st C 01 APR 23 01 APR 23 C C
2nd C 01 SEP 21 15 JUL 14 C C
3rd 01 JUN 24 01 JUN 21 15 NOV 13 01 JUN 24 01 AUG 23
Other Workers 01 NOV 21 01 FEB 19 15 NOV 13 01 NOV 21 01 NOV 21
4th 15 JUL 22 15 JUL 22 15 JUL 22 15 JUL 22 15 JUL 22
Certain Religious Workers 15 JUL 22 15 JUL 22 15 JUL 22 15 JUL 22 15 JUL 22
5th Non- Regional Center (C5 and T5) C 01 SEP 16 01 MAY 22 C C
5th Regional Center (I5 and R5) C 01 SEP 16 01 MAY 22 C C

Dates for Filing Employment-Based Applications

The filing chart allows applicants with earlier priority dates to submit adjustment of status applications earlier when USCIS permits. Here is the guide on How To Read the Chart

Employment-Based All Chargeability Areas Except Those Listed China-mainland born India Mexico Philippines
1st C 01 DEC 23 01 DEC 23 C C
2nd C 01 JAN 22 01 JAN 15 C C
3rd C 01 JAN 22 01 JAN 15 C 15 JAN 24
Other Workers 012 AUG 22 01 OCT 19 15 JAN 15 01 AUG 22 01 AUG 22
4th 01 JAN 23 01 JAN 23 01 JAN 23 01 JAN 23 01 JAN 23
Certain Religious Workers 01 JAN 23 01 JAN 23 01 JAN 23 01 JAN 23 01 JAN 23
5th Non- Regional Center (C5 and T5) C 01 OCT 16 01 MAY 24 C C
5th Regional Center (I5 and R5) C 01 OCT 16 01 MAY 24 C C

Diversity Visa Program Updates for April 2026

The Diversity Visa (DV) program provides up to 55,000 immigrant visas each fiscal year, giving individuals from countries with historically low U.S. admissions an additional opportunity to immigrate.

Adjustments to the Annual DV Limit

  • Under the NACARA program, up to 5,000 visas each year are reserved, reducing the DV-2026 total to approximately 54,850.
  • The National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) FY 2024 further adjusts the program by deducting visas made available under the NDAA from the annual DV allocation, lowering the DV-2026 limit to around 52,000 visas.

Regional Distribution

  • DV visas are divided across six geographic regions, ensuring broad representation.
  • No single country can receive more than 7% of the total visas in any given year.

Key Takeaway for Applicants

For April 2026, visas in the DV category are available to eligible applicants based on their regional lottery rank numbers, with allocation of cut-off numbers determining eligibility. Only applicants with rank numbers below the specified cut-off in each region are eligible to receive a visa.

Region All DV Chargeability Areas Except Those Region Listed Separately
Africa 55,000
Except: Algeria : 37,000
Egypt :30,000
Asia 35,000
Except: Nepal : 10,000
Europe 20,000
North America (Bahamas) 50
Oceania 1,500
South America, and the Caribbean 3,000

The Diversity Immigrant (DV) Category Rank Cut-Offs, Which Will Apply in May

For May 2026, Diversity Visa (DV) numbers are available to eligible DV-2026 applicants from all regions. When a cut-off number is indicated, only applicants with a regional lottery rank number below the specified limit are eligible to receive a visa.

Region All DV Chargeability Areas Except Those Region Listed Separately
Africa 55,000
Except: Algeria : 37,000
Egypt : 30,000
Asia 35,000
Except: Nepal : 10,000
Europe 20,000
North America (Bahamas) 50
Oceania 1,500
South America, and the Caribbean 3,000

Availability of Family-Sponsored and Employment-Based Visas

Visa issuance for applicants from certain countries has slowed due to government actions. These measures protect national security, public safety, and U.S. interests. This includes Presidential Proclamations 10949 and 10998 and other immigrant visa updates.

To ensure visas are used in FY-2026, the Dates for Filing and Final Action Dates have been moved forward for several categories. If demand increases or policies change, retrogression may happen later in the fiscal year. The government monitors the situation and adjusts as needed.


U.S. Government Employee Special Immigrant Visas (SIVs)

The National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) FY 2024, signed on December 22, 2023, may affect some current and former U.S. government employees abroad. Eligible surviving spouses and children of deceased employees may also be affected.

This applies to SIVs and adjustment of status under Section 101(a)(27)(D) of the INA. This does not affect certain Iraqi and Afghan applicants applying for SQ and SI SIVs. Applicants should contact the consular section where their Form DS‑1884 was submitted for guidance.


Frequently Asked Questions

1.What is a priority date?

The date when an immigrant petition is filed determines the applicant’s place in line.

2.What does “current” mean in the Visa Bulletin?

All applicants in that category are eligible to proceed.

3.What is visa retrogression?

When cut-off dates move backwards due to high demand.

4.When is the Visa Bulletin released?

Monthly, usually a few weeks before the month it covers.

5.How do I know which chart to follow?

USCIS announces whether to follow Final Action Dates or Dates for Filing each month.

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